Archive for ‘panda diplomacy’

18/09/2019

Giant panda death in Thailand leaves China asking questions

Panda bearImage copyright AFP
Image caption Chinese experts will investigate Chuang Chuang’s death

A popular giant panda has died unexpectedly in a Thai zoo – prompting China to send experts to investigate.

Chuang Chuang had been at the Chiang Mai zoo on loan from China since 2003.

The 19-year old bear was widely popular across Thailand, especially due to repeated efforts by the zoo to get him to mate with his female companion.

His unexplained death on Monday caused uproar on Chinese social media, with many users accusing Thailand of not caring properly for the animal.

Giant pandas, which are native to China, usually live for 25 to 30 years in captivity. They were regarded as endangered, but were reclassified as “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, following an increase in numbers.

China loans the animals to countries around the world as a way of strengthening diplomatic ties.

There’s extensive reporting in China about the animals’ lives overseas, and Chuang Chuang’s early death has received widespread coverage in state media.

Media caption Panda diplomacy: China’s cutest peacemakers

According to Chinese news agency Xinhua, an investigation will be carried out to establish the cause of death, and experts from the China Conservation and Research Centre will travel to Chiang Mai to work with their Thai counterparts.

Some social media users on China’s Twitter-like platform Weibo were concerned, saying: “Thailand is not suitable for raising pandas”, and “they don’t treat animals as well as we think”.

Others asked for the remaining female panda in Chiang Mai, Lin Hui, to be returned to China.

Chuang Chuang had been at the Chiang Mai zoo since 2003, alongside his female companion.

Failing to show any sexual interest in Lin Hui, the zoo tried various methods to boost his sex drive, including putting him on a low-carb diet, and showing videos of mating pandas.

With all efforts failing, the zoo eventually resorted to artificial insemination and Lin Hui gave birth in 2009.

Source: The BBC

01/08/2019

Malaysia-China friendship in focus as second panda cub born in country named Yi Yi

  • Born last January after being conceived in mid-October 2017, Yi Yi is the offspring of giant pandas Xing Xing and Liang Liang
  • Her parents were sent to Malaysia by China in May 2014 to mark 40 years of diplomatic ties between the two countries
Yi Yi, born 19 months ago to parents Liang Liang and Xing Xing on loan from China, eats during her naming ceremony. Photo: Reuters
Yi Yi, born 19 months ago to parents Liang Liang and Xing Xing on loan from China, eats during her naming ceremony. Photo: Reuters
A name has finally been given to the second giant panda cub born in Malaysia
, 19 months after her birth.
Yi Yi, meaning friendship, was chosen to emphasise the country’s close ties with 
China

as the two mark 45 years of diplomatic relations this year.

Water, Land and Natural Resources Minister Xavier Jayakumar said Yi Yi’s birth was “momentous” as mother panda Liang Liang had conceived her outside the usual mating season.

Protective panda won’t let Malaysian zookeepers near her newborn cub
“[Yi Yi] is active, bonds well with her mother and is in good health. Though the cub still feeds on milk, it has also been exposed to other diets such as bamboo leaves and carrots,” he said.
Born last January after being conceived in mid-October 2017, Yi Yi is the second offspring of giant pandas Xing Xing and Liang Liang, who were sent to Malaysia by China in May 2014 to mark 40 years of diplomatic ties
.
Yi Yi (left) plays with her mother Liang Liang during her naming ceremony at Malaysia’s National Zoo. Photo: Reuters
Yi Yi (left) plays with her mother Liang Liang during her naming ceremony at Malaysia’s National Zoo. Photo: Reuters

Their first cub, Yi Yi’s sister Nuan Nuan, was born in August 2015 and sent back to China in late 2017 as part of an agreement that cubs born in captivity must be returned at 24 months old.

Chinese Ambassador to Malaysia Bai Tian, who was also present at the naming ceremony, described the pandas as “friendship emissaries”, adding that Xing Xing and Liang Liang were now the “most productive giant pandas overseas”.

Chinese panda loans to Malaysia still on track despite outcry

“That fully shows that friendship really multiplies. It also shows the fact that Malaysia is really a very beautiful and very comfortable home for the Chinese giant pandas,” he said.

Malaysia is among the few countries where Chinese giant pandas have successfully procreated, and holds the record for the quickest conception at just 15 months after the original pair were settled in the National Zoo.

China’s use of panda diplomacy – sending giant pandas to other countries as diplomatic gifts – has been criticised by some Malaysians who were perturbed by the high costs of “renting” the animals.

Water, Land and Natural Resources Minister Xavier Jayakumar (centre) with Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad (second from left). Photo: DPA
Water, Land and Natural Resources Minister Xavier Jayakumar (centre) with Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad (second from left). Photo: DPA
Disgraced former prime minister Najib Razak, who is currently on trial for corruption and abuse of power linked to the looting of the 1MDB sovereign wealth fund, signed the initial agreement that stipulates an annual payment of 4.18 million ringgit (US$1 million) be paid to China for the pandas, as well as a yearly insurance premium of 50,000 ringgit per animal.
In 2018, Xavier announced that the Malaysian government had spent 4.65 million ringgit that year on managing the National Zoo’s Giant Panda Conservation Centre, with costs expected to balloon to 7.38 million ringgit this year because of a “one-off” conservation fee of about 2.38 million ringgit.
Despite this, Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad in January described the pandas as an offering from China and “an important diplomatic symbol”.
Source: SCMP
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