Posts tagged ‘India’

10/06/2014

India’s Taj Mahal Gets a Facial – India Real Time – WSJ

One of seven wonders of the world, the Taj Mahal is tightening its pores with an anti-pollution face mask designed to take years off the marbled beauty.

The dirt and grime that has over time stained the 17th century white marble mausoleum will be scrubbed clean using fuller’s earth, a type of clay used in face packs. Additives designed to specially rid the marble of stains from chewing tobacco and hand prints left on the walls by inconsiderate tourists will be added to the mud pack, according to Manoj Kumar Bhatnagar, an official with the Archaeological Survey of India in Agra – the city where the Taj Mahal is located.

Mr. Bhatnagar refused to divulge the list of secret ingredients that will accompany the lime-rich clay pack except to say that it will “be similar to how ladies used to do facials traditionally during the Mughal period.”

The iconic monument was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his third wife Mumtaz, who died during the birth of their 14th child in 1631. Construction of the tomb began a year later and took thousands of workers almost 20 years to complete the structure built on the banks of the Yamuna river.

Over the years, the world famous Taj Mahal has received several facelifts. This will be its fourth, Mr. Bhatnagar said.

The passages inside the mausoleum are being cleaned first, followed by the four minarets, the riverfront terrace and the finally the main dome will be coated in the mud pack and left to dry overnight. The mud is washed off the next day using distilled water and nylon paint brushes, according to Mr. Bhatnagar.

The Taj Mahal is the most visited monument in India, according to India’s tourism ministry. In spite of its rigorous scrubbing schedule, the monument will remain open to tourists.

via India’s Taj Mahal Gets a Facial – India Real Time – WSJ.

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10/06/2014

India’s Modi calls for greater cooperation with China | Reuters

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged greater cooperation with China on Monday and said he planned to visit Beijing soon, underlining his administration’s promise to make a new beginning with the country’s giant neighbor.

India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi comes out of a meeting room to receive his Bhutanese counterpart Tshering Tobgay before the start of their bilateral meeting in New Delhi May 27, 2014.   REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

India and China have rapidly expanded commercial relations in recent years but political ties remain difficult, after a dispute over their Himalayan border that led to a war in 1962.

But Modi, who took power last month, is seeking to engage with India’s neighbors, including China. A peaceful and stable neighborhood would help him pursue his economic goals at home.

On Monday, he met Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yin, who was visiting India as a special envoy of China’s president to build ties with the new administration in New Delhi.

On Sunday, Wang had a meeting with his Indian counterpart, Sushi Sward, that lasted more than three hours. It was the first high-level engagement between the two countries since Modi assumed office.

“The two sides will remain in touch through the diplomatic channel to make necessary arrangements for these visits and for other meetings and exchanges of leaders on the sidelines of multilateral summits,” the Indian foreign office said in a statement after Wang’s meeting with Modi.

It gave no other details. Modi has already invited Chinese President Xi Jin ping to visit New Delhi later this year.

India was once viewed as a rival to China’s economic juggernaut. Both the economies have slowed in the past two years, but India’s slowdown has been dramatic.

Asia’s third-largest economy grew 4.7 percent in the fiscal year that ended in March. That was the second straight year of sub-5 percent growth, the longest slowdown in more than a quarter of a century.

Modi, who last month won the strongest parliamentary majority in the past 30 years on a promise of economic revival and jobs, wants to push infrastructure and skill development – a model followed by China to boost economic growth – to promote a turnaround.

“Scale, skill and speed. If these three strengths we can stress upon, then we can rise to the challenge of competing with China,” he said at a book launch event on Sunday.

via India’s Modi calls for greater cooperation with China | Reuters.

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09/06/2014

Highlights – President Pranab Mukherjee’s address to parliament – Reuters

The new government will pursue an economic reform agenda that foresees introducing the goods and services tax, encouraging foreign investment and speeding approvals for major business projects, President Pranab Mukherjee said in a parliamentary address on Monday.

Mukherjee also said the focus of the Modi government would be to:

– contain food inflation

– improve supply side of agro-based products

– prepare contingency plans for sub-normal monsoons

– increase public and private investments in agriculture

– address issues in farm pricing and procurement

– set up IITs and IIMs in every state

– have zero tolerance against violence against women and will strengthen criminal justice system

– tackle illegal immigration and infiltration in the north east region

– roll out broadband highways in every village in next five years

– vigorously follow up issue of black money with foreign governments

– focus on social media as a tool for participative governance

– provide predictable, fair and stable policy environment

– make every effort to introduce goods and services tax

– encourage investment through foreign direct investment

– promote labour-intensive manufacturing, tourism for job creation

– move towards a single-window system of clearances to promote manufacturing

– fast-track investment friendly public, private partnership

– liberalise foreign direct investments in defence

– encourage private investments in defence production

– implement reforms in defence procurement

– take up modernisation and revamp of railways on priority

– chalk out infrastructure development programmes for high-speed rails, roads and airports

– launch comprehensive national energy policy and focus on increasing electricity generation

– urgently pursue reforms in coal to attract private investments

– operationalise international civilian nuclear pacts

– ensure every family has good house by 2022

– ensure 24×7 electricity supply by 2022

– follow zero tolerance towards extremism, terrorism and communal violence

– formulate clear rules for allocation of coal, minerals and telecoms spectrum

– work towards putting economy on high growth path

– engage energetically with neighbours, including China

– bring renewed vigour in its engagement with the United States

via India Insight.

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08/06/2014

Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi holds talks with Sushma Swaraj – The Times of India

In the first high-level interaction with the new dispensation here, Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi on Sunday held talks with his Indian counterpart Sushma Swaraj and discussed ways to strengthen cooperation in key areas including trade and investment.

Wang, who is special envoy of Chinese President Xi Jinping, arrived in the wee hours to establish political contacts with the new Indian government amid hopes of an upswing in bilateral ties due to Prime Minister Narendra Modi‘s familiarity with China.

Both Wang and Swaraj were assisted by their delegations which comprised of senior officials from the foreign ministry.

via Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi holds talks with Sushma Swaraj – The Times of India.

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06/06/2014

Telemedicine in India might be just what the doctor ordered | India Insight

Between surgeries and hospital rounds one recent day, Dr. Rajiv Parakh made a dash into his Gurgaon office for an appointment he couldn’t miss: a consultation with a patient who lives hundreds of kilometres away.

Seated before his laptop in this city on the outskirts of India’s capital, the surgeon listened as a patient in Bangladesh’s capital Dhaka described his swollen legs. For the next 20 minutes, Parakh examined the patient via Web camera, made a diagnosis and prescribed treatment.

The bespectacled Parakh, a practising doctor for nearly 30 years, spoke in Hindi during the session, enunciating his words for clarity.

Medanta, the multi-specialty hospital where he works, started its free telemedicine service about a year ago as an outreach service for patients who cannot visit the hospital.

“In-person consultation is obviously the gold standard,” Parakh told India Insight. “But if we have a doctor at the patient’s end, especially somebody who he trusts and who he knows, we can be reasonably comfortable about prescribing treatment.”

Medanta is one of several e-health providers that say they want to change how healthcare is delivered in India, and address the industry’s two biggest problems: accessibility and lack of manpower.

India has 0.7 physicians per 1,000 people — BRIC peers Russia (5), Brazil (1.5) and China (1.5) have better ratios — and most Indians travel about 20 kilometres to reach a hospital, according to a 2012 report by accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).

via Telemedicine in India might be just what the doctor ordered | India Insight.

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06/06/2014

Modi govt to promote civilian settlements along India-China border – The Times of India

The Narendra Modi government may not only strengthen ITBP deployment and infrastructure along the India-China border, but also promote civilian settlements in border areas.

China-India Map

Unlike the UPA regime that was reluctant to undertake aggressive deployment of troops in stretches close to the India-China border, the Union home ministry may now go for a formal survey of the border gaps and come up with a fresh deployment plan to ensure that ITBP troops are in good strength to discourage incursions on part of the Chinese troops into Arunachal Pradesh and Ladakh.

In addition to that, road connectivity will also be strengthened along the border areas. The strengthening of infrastructure will also cover construction of bridges and better mobile connectivity through setting up of BSNL towers.

However, a significant move on part of the Centre would be to promote human settlements towards Indian side of the India-China border. This, sources pointed out, would help reinforce India’s claim to the area in any subsequent border settlement negotiations. A senior government functionary recalled former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee‘s insistence on leaving human settlements untouched while working out the border demarcation.

Meanwhile, with reports indicating that Chinese President Xi Jinping may visit India later this year, there is renewed hope among the people of Arunachal Pradesh that the stapled visa issue would finally be settled. “The two leaders wield all the power to have the final word on betterment of India-China ties,” a senior government functionary pointed out.

via Modi govt to promote civilian settlements along India-China border – The Times of India.

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06/06/2014

Timeline: Indian Prime Minister Visits to the U.S. – India Real Time – WSJ

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who took office just last month, has accepted an invitation from President Barack Obama to visit Washington D.C. in September.

If the visit happens as scheduled, he will be the latest leader of the world’s largest democracy to visit the world’s second largest democracy.

The relationship goes both ways. U.S. Presidents going back to Dwight D. Eisenhower have made visits to India. Click here to see the list of U.S. presidents who have made the trek to South Asia.

While most Indian Prime Ministers had official visits to the United States, six Indian premiers–including Lal Bahadur Shastri and H.D. Deve Gowda–did not visit the states while they were in office.

Here is a list of some of the trips made by prime ministers according to the U.S. Department of State.

Jawaharlal Nehru: The first prime minister of independent India went to the U.S. in 1949 and then in 1956 at which time he visited Washington D.C. and Pennsylvania.

Indira Gandhi:  Ms. Gandhi visited the U.S. three times during her years in office. Her first visit was in 1966 when Lyndon B. Johnson was the president. Her second visit came in 1971 and her final visit was in 1982.

Indira Gandhi, left, stood next to Richard Nixon during an official ceremony during her visit to the U.S. in November 1971. Agence France-Presse/Getty Images

Morarji Desai: Mr. Desai went to the U.S. in 1978 visiting New York, San Francisco and Omaha.

Morarji Desai. Keystone/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

Rajiv Gandhi: Mr. Gandhi visited the U.S. two times in 1985 and once in 1987. He was assassinated two months after his 1987 visit.

Rajiv Gandhi addressed a crowd during election campaign rally at Faizabad in Uttar Pradesh. Agence France-Presse/Getty Images

P.V. Narasimha Rao: Mr. Rao–who is credited for starting to open India’s economy– visited the U.S. twice during his four years in office. He met President George H.W. Bush during a U.N. Security Council Summit in New York in 1992.  He visited again two years later to address a joint meeting of the U.S. Congress.

P.V. Narasimha Rao, left, with Hillary Clinton. Douglas E. Curra/Agence France-Presse/Getty Images

Inder Kumar Gujral:  Though Mr. Gujral served as India’s prime minister for less than a year, he found time to visit New York where he met President Bill Clinton at the U.N. General Assembly in 1997.

Inder Kumar Gujral. Sena Vidanagama/Agence France-Presse/Getty Images

Atal Bihari Vajpayee: Mr. Vajpayee—the last prime minister from Mr. Modi’s Bharatiya Janata party–visited the U.S. four times during his five years in office, twice in 2001 and once each in 2002 and 2003.

Atal Bihari Vajpayee, right, posed for photographs with George W. Bush in New York, Sept. 24, 2003. Luke Frazza/Agence France-Presse/Getty Images

Manmohan Singh: Mr. Singh was the prime minister for close to ten years until last month. He visited the U.S. on no less than seven occasions.

via Timeline: Indian Prime Minister Visits to the U.S. – India Real Time – WSJ.

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06/06/2014

Modi’s Big Chance to Fix India – Businessweek

After five weeks of staggered voting, more than 550 million ballots cast, and almost $5 billion spent, the world’s largest democracy finally has a new leader. Yet the question that has loomed over India’s long campaign remains: What kind of leader is Narendra Modi going to be?

Narendra Modi speaks to supporters in Vadodara, India, on May 16

Modi fought an impressive campaign focused mostly on the right issues. He successfully cast the election as a referendum on who could better deliver jobs, government services, and economic growth: himself or Rahul Gandhi, the ruling Congress party’s heir apparent. The landslide victory of Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party—the biggest for any party since 1984—testifies to Indians’ hunger for decisiveness and efficiency after years of policy drift and corruption scandals.

Yet voters have little idea how Modi will govern. He has given no sign of how far he’ll challenge his own supporters on economic and social policies. Investors expecting miracles are in for a letdown, because India’s political system is bound to intervene. According to JPMorgan Chase (JPM), about 70 percent to 80 percent of regulatory and other roadblocks impeding big industrial projects aren’t within Modi’s power to remove. Even so, he needs to make progress where he can.

via Modi’s Big Chance to Fix India – Businessweek.

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06/06/2014

India Fights Electricity Theft as Modi Pledges Energy Upgrade – Businessweek

Inspectors from billionaire Anil Ambani ’s electricity provider, BSES Rajdhani Power , entered a village near New Delhi on May 21, hunting for meters that were tampered with to show artificially low power consumption. Residents stoned and beat them with iron rods, a police report shows. Inspectors visiting a nearby village in 2012 were bound and urinated on, say two company officials who asked not to be identified, because the information isn’t public.

India Fights to Keep the Lights On

The attacks highlight how hard it is for India’s power industry to stem electricity theft, which is contributing to blackouts and costs $17 billion in lost revenue annually, according to calculations by Bloomberg. It’s a big challenge for new Prime Minister Narendra Modi , who has pledged to boost energy output. Billing rates “are too low, and theft is too high. If you look at the power losses, 80 percent is theft,” says Ratul Puri, chairman of Hindustan Powerprojects , a privately held power plant operator.

The government requires electricity distributors to sell power to consumers below cost. That forces them to borrow heavily to pay power-generation companies. Distributors that sell to consumers in Delhi state, including BSES, owed 141 billion rupees ($2.4 billion) to state-run power generators as of April 30, India’s Ministry of Power says. To help electricity retailers, the government has come up with a plan that shifts some of this debt to regional governments and eases payment terms on the rest.

via India Fights Electricity Theft as Modi Pledges Energy Upgrade – Businessweek.

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06/06/2014

Short skirts, bad stars and chow mein: why India’s women get raped : Reuters

The 2012 Delhi bus rape case and an ever-longer list of rapes and murders in India have prompted politicians and public figures in India to cite plenty of implausible reasons why rape happens and why men brutalise women or portray women in ways that suggest they had it coming. Many people when speaking out tend to minimise the crime or rationalise it in ways that sound to ludicrous to many. We created this list of such comments more than a year ago, but it seems like it’s time to add some new entries.

(Updated June 5, 2014) Babulal Gaur again: ”This is a social crime which depends on men and women. Sometimes it’s right, sometimes it’s wrong… Until there’s a complaint, nothing can happen,” Gaur told reporters. More, from CNN-IBN: “Unless the person wants, no one can dare touch her. The item numbers in films create a bad environment,” … The minister cited the instance of a Hindi movie actress who was kissed on the cheek by a leading Hollywood actor on stage in Delhi in 2007. The actress had seen nothing wrong with it, he said. He also suggested that women learn karate and judo to defend themselves, CNN-IBN reported. (Reuters and CNN-IBN)

Samajwadi Party leader and Mulayam Singh Yadav’s uncle Ram Gopal Yadav, speaking after the recent rape and hanging of two teenaged girls in Uttar Pradesh: ”vulgarity, obscenity and violence shown on TV channels” was to blame for the multiple incidents of rape and assault in UP. He also said, “In many places, when the relationship between girls and boys come out in open, it is termed as rape.” Mulayam Singh Yadav’s son, UP Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav, suggested that reporters look on Google to see that UP isn’t the only Indian state where rape happens. (NDTV)

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via India Insight.

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