Posts tagged ‘Office of the United States Trade Representative’

11/02/2014

India to Fight U.S. Solar Protectionism Charge as Ties Fray (1) – Businessweek

India will dispute a U.S. complaint at the World Trade Organization that it unlawfully restricts imports of solar equipment, saying American panel makers such as First Solar Inc. (FSLR:US) have access to most of its market.

“We will give a reply,” Tarun Kapoor, joint secretary at the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, said in a phone interview. “Most solar projects in India are allowed to import. We have sufficient quantities open for competition.”

India required about 10 percent of new photovoltaic projects permitted in the past year to use domestically made solar cells and modules. The rule violates international trade law and raises the cost of solar energy, U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman said yesterday in a statement.

via India to Fight U.S. Solar Protectionism Charge as Ties Fray (1) – Businessweek.

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08/02/2014

Trade groups seek more U.S. pressure on India over patent protection | Reuters

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce on Friday called on the government to ratchet up pressure on India over intellectual property rights, in a move that could help prevent Indian companies from producing cheap generic versions of medicines still under patent protection.

A patient holds free medicine in Chennai July 12, 2012. REUTERS/Babu

In a submission to the Office of U.S. Trade Representative (USTR), the Chamber of Commerce requested that India be classified as a Priority Foreign Country, a tag given to the worst offenders when it comes to protecting intellectual property and one that could trigger trade sanctions.

Other trade groups, including those representing the pharmaceutical and manufacturing industries, echoed the call for a tougher stance on India.

The recommendations, which were due by Friday, were for a document known as a Special 301 Report prepared annually by the Office of the United States Trade Representative.

India is on the U.S. government‘s Priority Watch List for countries whose practices on protecting intellectual property Washington believes should be monitored closely.

via Trade groups seek more U.S. pressure on India over patent protection | Reuters.

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17/07/2012

* WTO: China discriminates against foreign card companies

BBC News: “The World Trade Organisation has ruled that China discriminates against foreign credit-card and debit-card providers.

A panel of the trade body said China maintains a monopoly on yuan-denominated payment cards which breaks WTO rules. Only one company, China UnionPay, is allowed to process domestic currency transactions. This limits foreign providers such as Visa and Mastercard.

There is a 60-day period in which either side can appeal against the ruling.

The Obama administration first lodged the complaint in 2010.

US companies have been trying to get greater access to the massive China market.

“Today’s win highlights that tackling unfair Chinese trade practices has been a priority of this president”, Jay Carney, White House press secretary

Currently, they can only issue cards in partnership with Chinese banks and China UnionPay.

Visa said in a statement that the company is “hopeful that this ruling will pave the way for international payment companies to participate in the domestic payments marketplace in China”.

The decision by the WTO is being hailed as a “win” by the US government. The trade gap with China has become a campaign issue in the upcoming elections.

“Today’s win highlights that tackling unfair Chinese trade practices has been a priority of this president,” said Jay Carney, White House press secretary.

Tim Reif from the US Trade Representative’s office said the ruling would support about 6,000 jobs if it goes through.

However, the WTO did not agree with all the claims raised by the United States.”

via BBC News – WTO: China discriminates against foreign card companies.

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