Posts tagged ‘National Development and Reform Commission’

06/09/2012

* China Approves 25 Subway Projects

WSJ: “China has recently approved 25 subway projects by local governments, data from the country’s top economic planning agency show, as part of the central government’s efforts to boost sluggish growth in the world’s second-largest economy.

The National Development and Reform Commission has approved a total of 710.8 billion yuan ($112.1 billion) worth of investments by 18 local governments to build city subways, according to statements posted on its website Wednesday.

Most of the approvals came between June and August, according to the NDRC. The projects are expected to have an average construction time of 4.6 years, with local governments providing 40% of the funding.

Beijing has significantly accelerated approvals for new infrastructure projects by local governments as it seeks a range of avenues to jump-start growth, which slowed to a more-than-three-year-low of 7.6% in the second quarter. Recently-released key economic data from the manufacturing, trade and industrial sectors added to the gloom.

Nomura economist Zhang Zhiwei said the recent number of city subways approved was comparable with the 23 approved in early 2009, when the government unleashed a 4 trillion yuan stimulus package.

“This news suggests that the pace of fiscal policy easing has picked up,” Mr. Zhang said.”

via China Approves 25 Subway Projects – WSJ.com.

China is at it again, using infrastructure spend to boost the economy. At least this time its aimed a specific need, easing urban traffic and speeding urban travellers.

See also: https://chindia-alert.org/economic-factors/chinas-infrastructure/

31/08/2012

* Insurance to cover serious illnesses

China Daily: “China on Thursday announced a decision to expand the coverage of the country’s healthcare insurance system to include the treatment of critical illnesses, aiming to prevent patients from being reduced to poverty by necessary healthcare costs.

The new arrangement will further increase the level of protection that China’s healthcare insurance system can offer, according to a document co-issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and five other central government departments.

Sun Zhigang, head of the health reform office under the State Council, said it aims to ensure that each patient’s total medical expenditure is no more than the “household expenditure for healthcare,” which is set at the level of the regional annual per capita disposable or net income.

In an interview with Xinhua News Agency, Sun said when patients’ medical bills for necessary treatments under the existing basic healthcare insurance system exceed that level, they will be reimbursed by the newly launched critical illness insurance project.

Though around 1.3 billion people, or more than 95 percent of China’s population, were covered by the healthcare insurance system by the end of last year, medical expenditure burdens incurred by patients with severe medical conditions remain heavy, Sun said.

“The new move targets the widely recognized problem of ‘people falling into poverty because of illnesses’, and aims to ensure that most people won’t become impoverished because of diseases,” Sun said.”

via Insurance to cover serious illnesses |Politics |chinadaily.com.cn.

20/07/2012

* China’s health reforms for all

China Daily: “Vice-Premier Li Keqiang on Thursday urged the country to push forward with medical reform.

The basic public health insurance system has covered both urban and rural areas, but the system to insure people with acute diseases and serious chronological diseases has not yet been established, Li said. He said a person who suffers from such an illness is likely to impose a major financial burden on their whole family.

Li asked medical reformers to cover such diseases under the current public health insurance system.

He also suggested that the insurance industry and the government work together to help people combat such diseases. He said government, individuals and insurance companies can together share the burden of chronic disease.

China is set to build a “relatively sound” public service system and achieve “equalization” in public service supply by 2020, according to the country’s first national plan for public services.

The State Council issued the plan, which covers the 12th Five-Year Plan period (2011-15), on Thursday. It specifies the scope of public services and defines standards and operating mechanisms for the provision of services.

The basic public services listed cover eight major sectors — public education, labor and employment services, social security, social services, healthcare, population and family planning services, and housing services, as well as culture and sports.

“It establishes a future trend that each Chinese citizen, regardless of gender, social status, wealth or place of residence, is equally entitled to basic social services, which will be detached as an ultimate goal from the household registration system,” Hu Zucai, vice-minister of the National Development and Reform Commission, said at a news conference.

Also, “it will help accelerate the transformation of the country’s economic growth pattern and boost domestic consumption”, he said.

“Promoting the equalization of basic public services is necessary to build a harmonious society and safeguard social fairness and justice,” he said.

At present, there are huge gaps in public service supply and access between urban and rural areas, different population groups and regions, Hu said.

For instance, the number of doctors serving every 1,000 people in urban areas is more than twice that in rural areas, according to the Ministry of Health.

To address discrepancies, the government will channel more social resources toward rural areas, poor regions and vulnerable social groups in order to ensure that all people have equal access to basic public services, Hu said.”

via China’s health reforms for all |Politics |chinadaily.com.cn.

14/07/2012

* Wuhan airport to build new terminal

China Daily: “A new terminal will be built in the Wuhan Tianhe International Airport before 2015 to meet increasing passenger demand in Central China’s Hubei province, local media reported on Friday.

The project will cost about 16 billion yuan ($2.5 billion), and will occupy an area of 370,000 square meters with a 3,600-meter long and 60-meter wide runway, the Chutian Metropolis Daily reported.

The new runway can guarantee the safe takeoff and landing of the Airbus A380, the report said.

The project, already approved by the National Development and Reform Commission, will start construction before October. The terminal will be built in a flying-phoenix shape, representing local culture.

A parking apron with capacity for 60 planes will also be built, the report said.

According to airport data, more than 12 million domestic and foreign passengers arrived at, or left from, the airport last year, only 1 million less than the airport’s capacity of 13 million.

The airport is expected to receive about 14 million passengers this year.”

via Wuhan airport to build new terminal |Society |chinadaily.com.cn.

The current Wuhan airport was only opened in 1995, and a new one is planned for2015 – looking to the future.

London Heathrow was built in 1929 and expanded to its modern configuration after WW2. It is limited by its two main runways. Yet, after years of debate, neither has a decision been made to build a third runway nor has an alternative solution been discussed seriously – there being so many contenders ranging from expanding Gatwick or another nearby airport or even expanding provincial airports like Manchester or Birnmingham; plus a proposed contentious new airport in the Thames Estuary favoured by London Mayor Boris Johnson. Case of looking to the past?

See also: https://chindia-alert.org/economic-factors/chinas-infrastructure/

30/03/2012

* Senior leader underlines infrastructure building in Xinjiang

Maps of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of Ch...

Maps of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China Español: Región autónoma de Xinjiang (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Xinhua: “Senior Chinese leader Zhou Yongkang on Thursday demanded infrastructure be improved in the western Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region through projects supported by central government.

Zhou, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China CPC Central Committee, urged authorities to give more support to the construction of major projects in the region, including irrigation systems, reservoirs, railways, electricity and natural gas schemes. Antiquated public facilities had created a major bottleneck constraining the regions development, Zhou said at a meeting attended by representatives from the National Development and Reform Commission, the central bank, and ministries of finance, railways, and water resources. These departments and a group of large state-owned enterprises and commercial banks have been tasked to assist the projects.

Three Uyghur girls at a Sunday market in the o...

Zhou called for more financial support and administrative coordination to push forward these projects, which he said will help enhance the regions capability of self-initiated development, ensure sound economic and social development, and create more jobs. The projects should benefit Xinjiang by improving people’s livelihoods, promoting ethnic solidarity and maintaining social stability, according to Zhou. He also demanded efforts to avoid illegal land use, prevent excessive exploitation of resources and protect the environment in Xinjiang.”

via Senior leader underlines infrastructure building in Xinjiang – Xinhua | English.news.cn.

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